Irregular blistering on the whole workpiece, normal color of the base metal on the reverse side of the plated layer, must it be related to the alkaline copper plating additives? Not necessarily, it may be caused by the imbalance of the ratio of tank solution components.
Disproportion between cuprous cyanide and free sodium cyanide
Copper cyanide is the source of sub-copper ions in the plating solution, which needs to be added in the form of cuprous cyanide when preparing the tank solution, while the technicians of plating plants usually control the metal copper content in production, because the copper content has a certain ratio with free cyanide.
In the use of alkaline copper plating additive Cu-201, it is recommended to control the content of cuprous cyanide between 30-45 g/L, high cuprous content, fast on the copper, high productivity, but too much cuprous cyanide when the problem is significantly increased, the probability of blistering of the layer increased a lot.
Problems with the 2% HF activation solution
If you are sure that this is the cause of the failure, you can re-formulate the activation solution, so that the situation will improve after treatment, but some plating plant will feedback that the problem is not completely eliminated.
Careful observation, you can find a layer of imperceptible film layer on the workpiece after the activation of 2% HF solution, it is suspected that this film is electrolytic degreasing after the alkali film layer in the HF activation solution is not reacted off.
About us
Guangdong Bigely Technology Co., Ltd. ,founded in 2003, is a high-tech enterprise integrating R & D,production, sales and service, specializing in the production of electroplating additives. As a famous electroplating additives source manufacturer in China, Bigely has over 20 years' experience in electroplating additives production and own production base of 5000 square meters. We can produce 15,000 tons of electroplating additives every year, which can fully meet the needs of customers.
If you need our high-quality electroplating additives, please contact us. We can provide you samples for test, and also provide a series of services.